The Bullmastiff is a strong and powerful dog whose known history begins in about 1860 in England, where the breed was developed to protect game from thieves on grand English estates. The breed is probably centuries old, but documentation is scarce to nonexistent. Bullmastiffs are also known as “the Gamekeeper’s Night-Dog.” This is an animal that is fearless yet confident and docile, combining the reliability, intelligence and willingness to please that is sought in a dependable family companion and in a protector. Perhaps due to its loyalty, stability and bravery, this breed has starred in a number of movies, including: “Stay,” “The Hound of the Baskervilles,” “Dickie Roberts: Former Child Star,” “Frank,” “Homeward Bound – Lost in San Francisco,” “Hooch,” and the recent “Hotel for Dogs.” The Bullmastiff was recognized by the AKC in 1933.
The Bullmastiff was originally developed in England around the 1860’s from a cross between the Mastiff and the Bulldog. Bullmastiffs were specifically created to quietly monitor large estates and game preserves to keep poachers at bay. They had the ability to track independently, cover short distances quickly and silently and pin and hold poachers without mauling them. To this day, Bullmastiffs typically do not bark unless they feel the need to sound an alarm or
Bullmastiffs were developed as overseers of livestock and flocks. They took their responsibility seriously and developed a reputation for fearlessness in the face of predators. Bullmastiffs were also invaluable to gameskeepers, patrolling the grounds and stopping poachers from hunting the stock. They were trained not to hurt people and would stalk the poachers and keep them subdued until backup arrived to arrest the trespasser.Today Bullmastiffs maintain their imposing figure and watchful eye, but make a
The AKC Standard for Bullmastiffs states this breed is, “a symmetrical animal, showing great strength, endurance, and alertness; powerfully built but active.” They are large and powerful dogs, but are not overly heavy or lumbering. They have broad, wrinkled heads with short, dark muzzles and a slight underbite. Bullmastiffs ears are dark in color and pendant shaped. Their tales are set high on the body, taper slightly and should reach to the dog's hocks. The
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